Luria, Isaac ben Solomon (Ari; Ashkenazi)

Luria, Isaac ben Solomon (Ari; Ashkenazi)
(1534-72)
   Palestinian kabbalist. He was born in Jerusalem and educated in Egypt. From 1570 he lived in Safed. His kabbalistic teachings were received by his disciples orally; they were later recorded by his pupil Hayyim Vital in Etz Hayyim, Peri Etz Hayyim and Sepher ha-Gilgulim. His kabbalistic theories profoundly influenced the development of Jewish mysticism. In his teaching he propounded doctrines about divine contraction (tzimtzum), the shattering of the vessels (shevirat ha-kelim), and cosmic repair (tikkun).

Dictionary of Jewish Biography. .

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  • LURIA, ISAAC BEN SOLOMON — (1534–1572), kabbalist, referred to as Ha Ari (האר״י; the (sacred) lion from the initials of האלוהי רבי יצחק; Ha Elohi Rabbi Yiẓḥak, the divine Rabbi ). This cognomen was in use by the end of the 16th century, apparently at first in kabbalistic… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Luria, Isaac ben Solomon — born 1534, Jerusalem died Aug. 5, 1572, Safed, Syria Jewish mystic and founder of a school of Kabbala. He was brought up in Egypt, where he pursued rabbinic studies. He dedicated himself to the study of the Kabbala with messianic fervour, and in… …   Universalium

  • Luria, Isaac ben-Solomon (ha-Ari) — (1534–72)    Safad mystic. Luria was one of the most important figures in Jewish mysticism (the Cabbala). Only the barest facts of his life are known; much that was recounted of him later is legend. His father, Solomon Ashkenazi, probably came… …   Who’s Who in Jewish History after the period of the Old Testament

  • LURIA, JEHIEL BEN ISRAEL ASHKENAZI — (16th–17th century), kabbalist; scholar of safed and its emissary to western europe . It may be assumed that Luria was a relation of Isaac ashkenazi luria (Ha Ari). In 1599 he was in Worms and in 1601 in venice , apparently on his return journey… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • LURIA — (Lourie, Lurje, Loria, Lurja), well known family traceable to the 14th century. The Luria family spread throughout Germany, Bohemia, Eastern Europe, Italy, and Oriental countries. The name perhaps derives from Loria, a small town near bassano in… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Ashkenazi Jews — For other meanings see Ashkenaz (disambiguation). Ashkenazi Jews (יהודי אשכנז Y hude Ashk naz in Biblical Hebrew; Y hudey Ashknoz in Ashkenazi Hebrew) …   Wikipedia

  • Hayyim ben Joseph Vital — (Calabria, 1543[1] – Damascus, 23 April 1620[2]) was a rabbi in Safed and the foremost disciple of Isaac Luria. He recorded much of his master s teachings. After Vital s death his writings spread having a powerful impact on various circles… …   Wikipedia

  • Moses ben Jacob Cordovero — Cordovero s grave in Safed Moses ben Jacob Cordovero, (1522–1570) (Hebrew: משה קורדובירו‎), was a central figure in the historical development of Kabbalah, leader of a mystical school in 16th century Safed, Israel. He is known …   Wikipedia

  • KATZ, JOSEPH BEN ELIJAH — (17th century), writer of ethical works. Little is known about his life, except that he was av bet din in Zaslavl in the beginning of the 17th century. Joseph wrote Rekhev Eliyahu (Cracow, 1638). The book, which follows the order of Mishnah Avot …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • KABBALAH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline: introduction general notes terms used for kabbalah the historical development of the kabbalah the early beginnings of mysticism and esotericism apocalyptic esotericism and merkabah… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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